Absolute Monarchism
Absolute monarchism supports rule by a hereditary monarch whose power is not limited by a constitution, parliament or elections. Historically it was often justified by divine right and tradition, and a few states still practise it today.
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Concentrates sovereignty in the crown, though historical realms kept some regional privileges.
Power is inherited, not granted by voters.
The monarch's authority and public order outrank individual liberties.
Centred on the dynasty and realm rather than international bodies.
Historically relied on the army and saw war as a royal prerogative.
Typically promotes a shared court culture and loyalty to the crown.
No fixed economics; historically mixed royal, noble and private property.
Historically mercantilist, with the crown directing much economic activity.
Historically favoured mercantilist trade controls.
Often justified by divine right and an established church.
Defined by hereditary hierarchy and tradition.
Generally conservative toward social and technological upheaval.